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网络冒犯的人际不礼貌及其负面语用取效
陈倩 冉永平
The Interpersonal Impoliteness of Online Offence and Its Negative Pragmatic Effects
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摘要 摘要:网络冒犯是一种容易引发人际不礼貌的语用现象。基于百度贴吧中有关公共话题的网络讨论,本研究首先界定了网络冒犯这一概念,回顾了语用学视域下的相关研究,指出面子威胁、身份建构等理论不能有效阐释网络冒犯所引发的人际不礼貌等负面的人际语用效果;然后在厘清参与者角色的基础上,探究了网络冒犯中交际者之间的结盟与对立。研究发现,网络冒犯威胁交际者参与者的社交权,由此引发负面的人际语用取效。为此,从人际语用学视角而言,网络冒犯挑战人际和谐,它是造成人际不礼貌的深层动因。 关键词:网络冒犯;人际不礼貌;负面取效; 社交权
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陈倩 冉永平
Abstract:Abstract: Online offence is a pragmatic phenomenon which frequently causes interpersonal impoliteness. Based on the data collected from Baidu Tieba, this study first clarifies the concept of online offence, relevant literature shows that theories of face-threatening and identity construction can not better explain interpersonal impoliteness and other negative interpersonal effects caused by online offence. Then this study explores affiliation and confrontation among the participants. It is found that online offence threatens their sociality rights, as a result some negative interpersonal pragmatic effects are caused. Therefore, from the perspective of interpersonal pragmatics, interpersonal impoliteness is motivated by rapport-challenge orientation in online offence. Key words: online offence; interpersonal impoliteness; negative effect; sociality rights
    
引用本文:   
陈倩 冉永平. 网络冒犯的人际不礼貌及其负面语用取效[J]. 外语与外语教学, 2019, 01(06): 48-.
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http://112.126.70.247/wy/CN/     或     http://112.126.70.247/wy/CN/Y2019/V01/I06/48
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